23 to 31 and a minimum temperature ranging 12 to 18. The present study was conducted to identify the rare, endangered and threatened climbing plants in Southern Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India. Sindhu, S., Uma, G. and Kumudha, P. 2012.Survey of medicinal plants in Chennimallai hills, Erode Districts, Tamilnadu, Asian J Plant Sci. Chennaiâs beloved Sadarji has all sorts of info about his plants on his fingertips ranging from their scientific names, medicinal benefits to mythical legends about them. The plant has many medicinal properties. An ethnobotanical survey was undertaken to collect information from traditional healers on the use of medicinal plants in Kancheepuram district of Tamil Nadu during October 2003 to April 2004. Guidelines for using the IUCNRed List Categories. His focus is now on propagating endangered species, rare medicinal plants and see if the technology could be used to multiply major food crops too. Around 2,500 plant species are used in the Indian Systems of Medicine such as Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy [2]. Among the ethnomedicinal plants 16 plants were used to cure skin disease followed by 12 species used to cure fever, 9 species used to cure diarrhea, 7 species used to cure diabetes, 6 species used to cure snake bite, four species used to cure Cough and one species used to cure Cancer. A total of 42 families and 91 genera of plants were record as in Gopalswamy hills. This countryside hillock supports rich flora comprising of medicinal plants. The plant was much used in Siddha medicine and its root, bark, flowers and leaves have all been used for medicinal purposes. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service. Two endemic plants Arundinella mesophylla, Cymbopogan travancorensis (Peninsular India) and four threatened plants Cinnamomum wightii, Canthium dicoccum, Santalum album and Dalbergia latifolia were recorded in our study site [9] Leaves (41%) were highly preferred by local people as medicines for several diseases followed by whole plant parts (32%), barks (10%), roots (8%), fruits (5%), seeds (2%), stem (1%) and petiole (1%). The indigenous knowledge of local traditional healers and the native plants used for medicinal purposes were collected through questionnaire and personal interviews during field trips. The flora of the Tamil Nadu Carnatic. Potential plants for Unani system of medicine from southern Western Ghats of Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu, India, Journal of Science, 4(2):106-112. And , we are one among the well-recognized Supplier of Wood Charcoal in Tamilnadu. Well-known for its medicinal properties. In addition, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and processed food industries are the major consumers of it. The oil from this tree has many medicinal properties. A few medicinal plants grown in Tamil Nadu were proven to be efficacious for the management of type 2 diabetes. Anamalai Tiger Reserve. The Gopalswamy hills have a semi-arid climate with dry and cold winter and hot and dry summer. Tamil Nadu and the research papers on 1. A semi-arid climate prevails with a maximum temperature ranging between. International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Sciences 9 (2019): 6-12. Carefully grown these Indian medicinal herbs are highly recommended for various medicinal applications. Similarly leaves of fourteen plant species were highly used by local people for medicinal purpose in the Southern Western Ghats of Coimbatore district [6]. Siroi Lily is the most rare species of plant that found only in Manipur and flowers in the monsoon months of June and July and has medicinal properties. © 2016-2021, Copyrights Fortune Journals. Chlorophytum tuberosum (Musli) â Tamil Nadu; A flowering plant found only in ⦠Specimens were identified with the help of the Floras [7, 8]. Furthermore, you can grow basil in any type of climate, including tropical and sub-tropical. The growing demand of the herbal products in the domestic and global market also makes the use of ecosystem specific medicinal plants a livelihood strategy. The original citation, description, distribution and their medicinal uses are given. Here the list of 15 powerful medicinal plants in the world. 1. #5. During the past two decades the human activities on commercialization of plant based drugs and demand from the pharmaceutical industry for domestic needs and the export of herbal drugs leads scarcity of medicinal plants in forests and plains. We sincerely express our thanks to Dr. Hereby we are requesting all the NIH grant holders to submit their articles in International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Sciences [IJPAES]. Madhan, C., Nisha, and Sevanan Rajeshkumar. 1983. A few of the rare plant and animal species are listed below: Plant Species Sandal Wood Sandal wood is a very valuable tree known for its aroma. "Fortune Journals" offers reward program, under this each NIH funded article will rewarded with some amount. Rare to find, these medicinal plants are offered by ⦠0 This study was conducted in Gopalswamy hills in the Western part of Southern forest division in the Coimbatore district of the state of Tamil Nadu. 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Nearly 80 % of people in developing countries are totally dependent on herbal drugs for their primary healthcare, and 25 % of prescribed medicines in Some of them are Manthakkali â mouth & stomach ulcer, Plantain stem â kidney stones, Keezhanelli â jaundice, Avaram â dandruff & hair fall, Neem â stomach warm, Sothukathazhai â knee pain, Thulasi â cold & fever, Nochi â Head ache, Manathakali - Ulcers. Business listings of Medicinal Plant manufacturers, suppliers and exporters in Chennai, Tamil Nadu along with their contact details & address. Medicinal plants, Gopalswamy hills, Western Ghats. In many Asian countries, especially in India, ginger is a part of daily diet. This study result showed a total of 100 species belonging to 42 families and 92 genera of plants were record as highly useful medicines for local tribal people to cure the various diseases in Gopalswamy hills (Table 1). At present India is experiencing great pressure on its, resources due to its fast growing population [5]. 15 Ginger. Indian lotus is the most beautiful aquatic plant and cultivated for its edible seeds in water gardens. The ethnomedicinal information was gathered from tribes who practice and have experience in the use of medicinal plants. With 5,640 species of flowering plants, Tamil Nadu ranks first among the States in the country in angiosperm diversity. In India about 90% of plant materials are collected from wild sources, many of the plants have become rare, threatened, endangered or vulnerable due to the destructive harvesting [3]. This study reveals the important herbaceous ethnomedicinal plants of Gopalswamy hills. Promote the concept of green-gifting by sending plants to your loved ones in Chennai on festivals, New Year, and housewarming occasions. It accounts for nearly one-third of the total flora of India. Name of Medicinal Plant: Embelia ribes Burm. Because, the medicinal power of ginger can cure many diseases. Family: Myrsinaceae: 3. Lotus â Karnataka/Haryana. Check list of Endemic plants in Tamil Nadu Sl. ... Distribution: Kerala, Tamil Nadu and the Western Ghats in Agasthyamalai Hills. Brahmi has a high medicinal value. Murugeshwaran, R., Rajendran, A., Venkatesan, K., Binu Thomas. 1 Different types of plant parts used by Pulaiyar tribes for medicines. Res.2(6):712-717. The flora of the Presidency of Madras, London: Adlard&son, Ltd. London. INTRODUCTION The origin of Homoeopathic system of Our questionnaire allowed descriptive responses on the plant prescribed, such as part of the plant used, medicinal uses, detailed information about mode of preparation (i.e.. decoction, paste, powder and juice), form of usage either fresh or dried and mixtures of other plants used as ingredients. The names of medicinal plants in English, Malayalam, Hindi, and Tamil are very important for students of Ayurveda, Allopathy, Homoeopathy, and Siddha Medicine.Most of the home remedies are based on herbal plants. It is marked in the buffer zone of Anamalai Tiger Reserve. Agasthiyamalai Biosphere Reserve, 2. Medicinal plants are extensively used throughout the world to cure human diseases since from ancient period. Our heartfelt thanks to my colleagues Dr. Neelamathi (PG Botany, Head of the Department), Dr. Sathishkumar and Dr. Raakkimuthu for their valuable suggestions and support during the field work. It is considered that the tribal people in India alone have a knowledge of three thousand species of herbal plants. Our medicinal herbs are enriched with various nutritional values and we preserve them by providing high grade packaging. Abstract This present study describes 11 species under 11 generate and 10 families of rare Homoeopathic Medicinal Plants introduced and cultivated in the Nilgiri district, Tamil Nadu, South India. The objective of the present project of the forest research wing under Tamil Nadu forest department, is to cultivate and conserve rare medicinal plants. medicinal plants having diverse habitats and distribution patterns. In India about 90% of plant materials are collected from wild sources, many of the plants have become rare, threatened, endangered or vulnerable due to the destructive harvesting [3]. Some of the ethnomedicinal plants were used for Diabetes, Skin diseases, Eye diseases, Antisyphitic, Cough and Diarrhoea and they are also very popular with the antidotes for snake bite. These endangered species of plants are found in the Himalayan region of northern India where they thrive in the high altitude region. The study primarily based on field surveys conducted throughout the hills, where dwellers provided information on plant species used as medicine, plant parts used to prepare the remedies and ailments to which the remedies were prescribed. A total of 100 species belonging to 42 families and 92 genera’s of plants were recorded as highly useful medicines for local tribal people to cure the various diseases in Gopalswamy hills. The Times of India News App for Latest City News, Copyright © 2021 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. 1.1 Threats to medicinal plants Medicinal plants form the source of valuable crude drugs globally. Prior to starting up, the duo spent nearly 4 years doing field study and explored herbal plants from most of the herbal hills. Many Indian plants have medicinal values which cure & heal many diseases. Shrubs and herbs (70%) were found to be the dominant medicinal plants in Gopalswamy hills (Fig.1). This tree is mostly found in the Nilgiri forests of Tamil Nadu. The present data is outcome of field research carried out as part of ethnobotanical studies during 2016. Eyebright (Euphrasia officinalis) The stem, leaves, flowers of the Eyebright plant are edible and have medicinal properties. We thank District forest officer, Pollachi for his support and permission to carry out this work in the field. We express our gratitude towards Dr. Kannan (UG Botany, Head of the Department) for his immense and useful guidance for this study. India is endowed with rich wealth of medicinal plants which are widely used by all section of peoples either directly as folk remedies or different indigenous system of medicine or indirectly in the pharmaceutical preparations of modern medicines [4]. Along with the pure air, they offer plenty of physical and emotional health benefits. Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve and 3. 10. In India about 47,000 plant species are distributed in different vegetation zones [1]. Business listings of Herb Plants manufacturers, suppliers and exporters in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu along with their contact details & address. The original citation, description, distribution and their medicinal uses are given. This includes 533 endemic species, 230 red-listed species, 1,559 species of medicinal plants and 260 species of wild relatives of cultivated plants.
Plants always make the best eco-friendly gifts for every occasion that also adorn the beauty of the houses. The results of our exploration showed that, traditional use of plants to treat various diseases in an area is based on the knowledge of tribal people reside in those regions and diversity of medicinal plants. Though his ancestors hailed from Jalandhar, Punjab, Jaswant Singh, who was born and brought up in Chennai, is more parts Chennaiite than Punjabi. This present study describes 11 species under 11 generate and 10 families of rare Homoeopathic Medicinal Plants introduced and cultivated in the Nilgiri district, Tamil Nadu, South India. The tribal groups living here is Pulayars, they are the untouchable caste in Hinduism forming one of the main social groups in modern-day and they are living in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It has been proved⦠Tulsi or Holy Basil is called âElixir of Lifeâ in Ayurveda in India and well known medicinal plant. All Rights Reserved! These Are Some Of The Best Flowers From Tamil Nadu India Own Rare Plant Kodaikanal Hill Station Tamilnadu Stock Photo Edit Now Diposting 29th September 2016 oleh Unknown Label: rare medicinal plants in tamilnadu rare plants in tamilnadu. www.iucnredlist.org/documents/Redlist guidelines.pdf. Gamble, J.S. The utility and need of botanical exploration in the country is to identify and search the economically important medicinal plant which has to be propagated and conserved for future generation [6]. The plant collection and identification of the RET listed climbing species of the Southern Western Ghats was done during 2011â2014. The ginger root has many remedial actions including antibacterial, antiviral and antioxidant. This is ranking eighth in the world biodiversity. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 2010. Find here Medicinal Plant, suppliers, manufacturers, wholesalers, traders with Medicinal Plant prices for buying. P.M. Palanisamy, Principal, NGM College, Pollachi for his encouragement during the work. No Name of the species Family Habit Distribution Endemic Status Red list status 1. ⦠Unique medicinal plants which are found only in the forests may soon be available for farmers for cultivation as the forest department has been propagating 10 such medicinal plants for mass cultivation. Among the families Rubiaceae, Poaceae (9 species in each) were found to be dominant plant families followed by Fabaceae, Euphorbiaceae (6 species in each) and Acanthaceae, Malvaceae (5 species in each). 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